Friday, January 3, 2020

The Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe Essay - 2009 Words

The Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe Many political beliefs exist. Everyone has the right to chose what to believe in, what ideas to have, what to seek and how to achieve his goals. Political science is not very defined and strict. Specific rules saying that if one believes in a certain idea he should join a certain party do not exist. Certain things match certain group of people and other things this group of people would not accept. The same principle can be applied for countries. Communism appears to be successful for China, but it failed for Eastern European countries. It is very important the proper way of government to be found and used by the government of a country. The failure of the government can lead to failure in†¦show more content†¦Karl Marx is the most famous theoretician of communism. Johnson acknowledges Marx’s most famous quote: â€Å"From each according to his ability; to each according to his need† which is a thought that within itself includes the basic idea of communism. Pro fessor Johnson explains that the deeper deliberation of the concept is that everyone is expected to co-operate in the process of production. The individual citizen’s equal rights of access to consumer goods though would be completely unaffected by his own individual contribution to production. (Johnson) It was expected of people to stop thinking about money and how much they get, how much they can spend and how to get more. Furthermore they had to stop thinking about profit, contracts, banking, loans, insurance etc. The communist leaders thought that would eliminate all the major social problems such as class conflict, political oppression, racial discrimination, inequality of sexes, religious prejudice, and cultural backwardness. They believed it would also put an end to more such â€Å"psychological† forms of suffering as isolation and feelings of powerlessness. Johnson claims that the specific type of communism that occurred in Easter Europe was the Marxist-Leninist variant of socialism where people believed that a truly communist society can be achieved only through the powerful overthrow of capitalism and the establishment of a â€Å"dictatorship of the proletariat†. They thought thatShow MoreRelated The Status of Women in the Work Force After the Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe3913 Words   |  16 PagesThe Status of Women in the Work Force After the Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe The fall of communism in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union marked the end of an era in which official ideology and state policy often masked the reality of citizens lives. This contradiction was particularly acute for women, a group that the Soviet model of communism was intended to emancipate (Basu, 1995; Bystydzienski, 1992; Corrin, 1992; Einhorn, 1993; Millarand and Wolchik, 1994; Nelson and ChowdhuryRead MoreThe Collapse Of The Communist Soviet Union Ultimately Led1651 Words   |  7 Pagessuperpower. Thus highlighting the inferiority of communism and the superiority of western capitalism. The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe, however, was a result of both domestic and international factors including policies established by both the US and the Soviet leaders, most importantly Gorbachev’s ‘New Thinking’ reforms combined with the hard-line approach of Ronald Reagan. It has also been argued that the collapse of communism in eastern Europe was ine vitable due to its moral bankruptcy,Read MoreThe United States And The Soviet War1183 Words   |  5 PagesChange upended Europe many times in the latter half of the 20th Century. After World War II, with the rise of the United States and the USSR as the world’s foremost superpowers, Europe split between East and West. NATO allied Western Europe and the United States against the rise of communism. The Warsaw Pact allied Eastern Europe militarily. This effectively split Europe into two competing camps that ensured relative peace for the following decades. In 1989, however, that changed entirely. With theRead MoreEssay on The Fall of Communism1064 Words   |  5 PagesWWII, most of Eastern and Central Europe’s countries were being occupied by the soviet army. They came to be controlled by the Soviet government and pulled back behind an â€Å"iron Curtain†. Winston Churchill’s famed Iron curtain remark refers to the countries that fell under the spell of t he Soviet Union and shut out the western world ways of capitalism. The countries of Eastern Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Yugoslavia, Romania, Albania and Eastern Germany formed the Eastern Bloc that wasRead MoreCauses anf Results of Communism in Eastern and Central Europe611 Words   |  3 PagesCommunism was one of the political theories founded by Friedrich Engels and Karl Marx in the end of the 19th century . Both of these philosophers had the same point of view concerning the economic and political principles. Also, Communism brought up many changes to International Relations , and the body of the essay will describe the causes and results of Communism in Eastern and central Europe. In 1844 Engel and Marx started to discover interesting facts about Communism and no longer in 1848Read MoreThe Collapse Of Communism Was A Major Victory For The United States1231 Words   |  5 Pagesto the East Germans who had been oppressed under communism in East Germany. The transition let Germany govern themselves, ending the control of the United States, Britain, France and the Soviet Union. This event was important in America; because it symbolized the collapse of communism. It meant that the United States cold war with Russia was over, It recreated a trade relation with America and countries all over the world. The collapse of communism was a major victory for the United States. â€Å"By theRead MoreCommunism And The Soviet Union Essay1672 Words   |  7 Pagestwo ideological blocks. The eastern bloc popularly known as the United Socialist Soviet of Russia (USSR) and the western bloc dominated by United States and European countries. Now the Soviet Union supported socialist economic ideology and was prepared to ensure that the socialist countries remained socialist-by all means. On the other hand, United States and allies were for capitalism and were determined to spread it as far as possible. They detest socialism and communism because it was against buildingRead MoreThe War Of The Cold War1504 Words   |  7 Pageswas the fight for communism vs. capitalism. With this, I contend, that there are various contributions from this war, that created the society that we live in today. At the end of World War Two, came the beginning of the Cold War. The war lasted from about 1945 to 1963. There were many different aspects of importance to this war, but some of the main focuses were on the more bigger issues. Some of those issues involved; The possession of nuclear weaponry, the division of Europe into two differentRead MoreContainment: Cold War and George C. Marshall Essay960 Words   |  4 Pagesthree specific programs or institutions in your response. * First laid out by George F. Kennan in 1947, Containment stated that communism needed to be contained and isolated, or it would spread to neighboring countries. This spread would allow the Domino Theory to take hold, meaning that if one country fell to communism, then each surrounding country would fall   * Kennan sent a 8000 telegram to the U.s (long telegram) he told insight on soviets and there ruthless expansion. He said thatRead MoreCollapse Of The Soviet Union Inevitable1334 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom 1945-1991, the Cold War came to an end due to the fall of the Soviet Union. It was inevitable due to the fact during the last few years of the war, the USSR face internal domestic problems such as their financial/economic situation, failed political reforms, and revolution throughout the Union itself. The causes to the collapse of the Union not only affected them but affected the world to present day. The first major reason why the fall of the Soviet Union was inevitable was due to their internal

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.